Let’s do Web 2.0. Ahh the whiff of CEO speak still coming strong off this one but what can Web 2.0 actually do for you. Well it’s certainly not the funky Ajax Interfaces usually associated with Web 2.0 but the actual content that comes with it. As Christmas is looming I would like to talk about Point No.4 of my Top Ten tips for Christmas.
User generated content and specifically Emotionally Connecting Stories and User Ratings & Reviews will help in appealing to the right audiences and increase customer satisfaction.
Attracting the right customers onto your website is crucial in delivering against your KPIs. Vast amounts of traffic on the website which yields no conversion is not helpful in achieving these goals. One of the most effective marketing methods is to help users to make the right decision and letting other users tell them why your services are the best.
Offering users the chance to read stories and ratings & reviews you cater for all 4 personality types your users come in onto your website in all stages of the purchasing cycle (See: Further Reading Section below). The Spontaneous will buy there and then, the competitive type will be catered for through being assured to be getting the best rated product, the humanistic users will love the fact they can read what others experienced and the Methodical will happily read every review.
81% of shoppers use consumer reviews in their purchase decisions [Source: Nielsen Online via BizReport, February 2009]

Purchase Cycle
To generate the necessary buzz you need to tie any activity around user generated content into a marketing campaign that is tailored to the audience you would like to attract.
Social Media content is usually presumed as something for the under 20ties. However, a recent study by Jupiter Research (NDP Individual User Survey 6/08) uncovered that once you move away from social networking sites the consumer landscape becomes much more equivalent.
The age groups 35-44, 45-54 and 55+ make a staggering 60% of users who read comments posted on mainstream media websites about products or services they are interested in. Instead of these websites your business can profit from having the voice of the customer on your own site.
By allowing users to post stories on your website, this content will directly connect to your prospects as it was written by actual customers. It will use the same language they speak, it will have the same emotions they have and will eventually lead to a positive experience as your business will be seen as the solution to their problem (What watch to buy, What trip to book etc.)
This follows the marketing principle of AIDAS:
- Attention
- Interest
- Desire
- Action
- Satisfaction
User generated content, and specifically customer experience stories, answers the first three of these steps of the users Purchasing Cycle. They appeal to the right half of the brain which controls emotions. Appealing to the emotional side of your customer is important as most purchases are emotional. Action is a rational action and relies on a well thought out user journey more than on a nice story told by your customers.
Users who enter the “Action†stage need more stimulation of the left half of their brain, the rational side. If you want to cater for the left half of the brain, ratings and reviews are your friend. Ratings give a clear indication of why the rated products are good or bad, it reduces returns. (Shoeonline’s return-o-meter for example: http://www.getelastic.com/webinar-recap-ecommerce-innovations/) and increases customer satisfaction. Reviews, even negative ones, help and make customers trust you (http://www.grokdotcom.com/2009/05/06/you-can%E2%80%99t-edit-your-way-out-of-negative-reviews/) and will ultimately take action and convert.
More than half of consumers said they spent 10 minutes or more reading reviews before deciding whether to purchase. [Source: The e-tailing Group, Feb 2008]
Satisfaction is triggered by an emotional stimulus (having bought the product) but out of control with User Generated content. Your business needs to deliver this through the way you speak and treat your customers. Interestingly you can give them satisfaction without converting by publishing their content swiftly.
User generated content needs to be moderated and evaluated. Having the content on your site is not only helpful for your customers but for your business as well. Listening to what your users have to say has proven remarkable powerful to drive change and improvements.
Moderating the content is laborious so an outsourced solution is best for ROI as the content is monitored 24/7. Not only profanities are filtered but your own business rules can be applied (No talk of competitors etc.). Having an expert tag your content for SEO, link to products if need be is key to the success of implanting a solution to drive user generated content.
As most Clicks&Mortar business’ you have an online and an offline channel. These are not isolated but work in conjunction. Users see your business as one despite potential separation inside your business. Your customer doesn’t know about this and, frankly, doesn’t care either. Through various customer surveys Pod1 produced evidence that users are cross checking these channels and decide where and when they want to convert depending on the information available in each channel.
Do you want to take action and achieve your KPI’s? Not sure how to combine offline and online? Let’s talk about it.
Further Reading
AIDAS, Marketing principles :
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AIDA_(marketing)
Personality types (Spontaneous, Competitive, Humanistic and Methodical) who come to your site:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychological_types
E-Consultancy Internet Statistics Compendium May 2009 Section 6.3:
http://econsultancy.com/reports/internet-statistics-compendium
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